Helicopter was just like plane, a contested invention for Which the US had some claims. Although the type was really invented in Europe and perfected during the interwar as a hybrid called the autogyro, its really just before and during WW2 that the US shines, with Bell and Sikorky in open rivalry. First to be operational in large number, like the German models, was the S5, used for SAR at first over the pacific. The cold war saw a quick extension of models, and soon the korean War saw their active deployment, followed by the Vietnam War where it became indispensible. This warrying experience contributed to make the USA a renown world specialist of helicopters, even leading the way towards new horizons with the convertible V22 Osprey, stealth and superfast models.
.
Bell
Bell helicopters
Boeing
Boeing-Vertol & Boeing Rotorcraft Systems helicopters
Hiller started operations in 1942. Stan Hiller created his firm when he was just 17 at on the West Coast, Berkeley, California as "Hiller Industries". It was the basis for the industrialisation of its coaxial-rotor XH-44 "Hiller-Copter" for the U.S. Army. The XH-44 became operational in 1944 and after a fusion with Henry J. Kaiser, it became United Helicopters in 1945. Many models for military and civilian purposes with coaxial-rotor and tailless designs were produced and in 1949, the Hiller 360 was the first helicopter to cross the United States. He also researched the two-man rocket-jet aircraft VJ-100. Hiller Helicopters (1948) developed many prototypes and its plant in Palo Alto was a CIA cover for the production of the CORONA reconnaissance satellites. The company was acquired by Fairchild Aircraft in 1964. There was an attempt to resurrect the brand in Thailand and in 2009, the first Hiller Aircraft Manufacturing Company was opened in Zhangjiakou City, China with Zhangjiakou Chahar General Aviation Co.
A few models:
Kaman Corps. was an American aerospace company created in 1945 and headquartered in Bloomfield, Connecticut. Charles Kaman for the first 10 years was just a subcontractor, designer and manufacturer for several helicopters types that accumulated world records. In 1956, he became an aerospace subcontractor for McDonnell Douglas, and Grumman and its expertise in composite materials later allowed him to propose wooden rotor blades. A gifted guitarist he also founded KMCMusicorp.
K-16B
K-125
K-190
K-225
K-1125
Kaman HH-43 Huskie/HOK/HUK
Kaman SH-2 Seasprite
Kaman SH-2G Super Seasprite
Kaman K-1200 K-Max
Kaman KSA-100 SAVER
Piasecki
Created by pioneer Franck Piasecki in 1955, Piasecki Aircraft Corporation originated in the 1940 P-V Engineering Forum, and foundation in 1946 of Piasecki Helicopter Corporation
He started to develop compound helicopters and other advanced rotorcraft after left his first company, Piasecki Helicopter to create the Piasecki Aircraft Corp. With this new company he developed several prototypes to this day but failed to attract orders while the mother company secured contract for several models at the time of the Korean war, concentrating in twin rotor models gaining the popular nickname "banana".
Piasecki PV-2 (1943): Proto, Single rotor piston engine helicopter
Piasecki PV-3 (1945): 28 Tandem rotor piston engine helicopter
Piasecki PV-15 (1953): 2 Tandem rotor turbine engine helicopter
Piasecki PV-18 (1948): 339 Tandem rotor piston engine helicopter
Piasecki PV-22 (1952): 707 Tandem rotor piston engine helicopter
Spanish helicopters.
The Cierva legend
Juan de la Cierva "the flying count", was a brillant pioneer of the helicopter, through its parallel development, the autogyro. Spain even had the first naval helicopter carrier in service anywhere, called the Dédalo. Spanish autogyro But many other manufacturers in the country participated in Helicopter manufacturers, notably Aerotécnica, AISA (Aeronáutica Industrial S.A.) part of CASA, ELA Aviación and of course Eurocopter España – located in Madrid and Albacete.
Other European helicopters
Sweden, Switzerland, Belgium, the Netherlands, and eastern Europe...
Swedish Saab Skeldar drone, Dynali (Belgium), Soko (Yugoslavia), Aero Vodochody, Moravan (Czech R.), VFW-Fokker (Nethrlands), PZL-Świdnik WSK (Poland), IAR (Romania), EDePro (Serbia), Berger-Helicopter, Marenco Swisshelicopter, SKT Helicopter (Switzerland) - More